第一篇：高中英语短语动词归纳及练习
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com
英语短语动词归纳及练习
1.add to增加
add up to 累计是，所有这一切说明(1)This of course ______our difficulties.(2)The figures ______360.(3)I don’t think these facts will _____ anything.(4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film.2.break away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉
break in 强行进入,插话
break off 中断，断绝
break into 强行进入，突然开始
break down 身体垮了，(计划)失败，(机器等)坏了
break out 爆发，突然发生
break up 散会，(会议)结束，学期结束
(5)The thief ________ the police and ran into the woods.(6)Don’t ___________ while others are speaking.(7)Then the car I was in _________, so I had to walk home.(8)A house was ______________ between midnight and 4 a.m.(9)Excuse me for _____________ like this, said the headmaster.(10)We thought it was time to _________ the talk.(11)A big fire ___________ in the town last night.(12)After ten years of hard work, his health is__________.(13)The meeting __________ without result.(14)When does school___________? 3.bring about 引起，使发生
bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收割（庄稼），提出
bring out 说明，出版 bring up 提出，抚养，培养
bring back 使回想起
(15)The wind _____ a lot of trees last night.第 1 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(16)Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai.(17)How can we _____ the price?(18)This story ______ my unhappy childhood.(19)This _____ a change in the balance of force.(20)Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops.(21)Next month they will ________ a new edition of book.(22)Does anyone want to ____ anything further? 4.call at 停留，停靠, 拜访（某地）call for叫(某人)接某人，索取，需要有 call in 来访，找(请)来，收回 call off 取消，不举行 call on 拜访(某人)，号召
call out大声叫，请去
call up打电话给，征召(入伍)，唤起
(23)He was ______ right at the beginning of the war.(24)Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night.(25)The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain.(26)The next day I went to ______ her again.(27)He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point.(28)The librarian has _____ all the books.(29)Please wait for me at home.I’ll _____ you at your house at seven tonight.(30)The train ______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.5.come about(某情况)发生
come across 碰到，偶然遇见或发现 come in 进来(站)，存在
come along 一道，赶快，生长，进行 come for 来拿，来取
come down 下降，下落，传下来，传病 come out 出版，开花
come from 出身于，来自 come up
走过来，出现
第 2 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com come to 来到(某地)，来参加(某项活动)，合计，总计，苏醒过来(31)Seeing the teacher_______, we all stopped talking.(32)The magazine _____ once a month.(33)I think the roses will ______ next week.(34)Where do you _________?(35)I ______ the book I lent you last month.(36)I don’t know how this thing_____?
(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.Perhaps I will _____ Xiao Li there.(38)We are very glad that some prices have ________.(39)Let’s wait till the train________.(40)Please don’t keep him out in the cold.Let him_______.(41)How are you _____ with the plan for your factory buildings?(42)When I _______, I found myself lying in hospital.(43)How much does the bill _______?(44)We walked and walked, in the end we _____ a small mountain village.6.cut down 消减，压缩，缩短
cut off
切断，断绝 cut out 删(省)掉，戒掉
(45)We must _______ our expenses.(46)We were for _______ the cost of production.(47)Let’s ________ the unimportant details.(48)They were then almost completely ________ from the outside world.7.get along 进行，相处 get back回来，找回 get down记下来，打下来
get over 克服
get on 上(火车，公共汽车等)，相处，进行 get off 下(火车，公共汽车等)起飞，不惩罚 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get out 拔出，洗掉，传出去 get up 起床，起身
第 3 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com get to 到达 get round 传开
get in touch with 和…..取得联系(49)He _____ the watch he had lost.(50)She spoke so fast that I couldn’t ________ what she said.(51)On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _______ Bus No.1.(52)You won’t _____ so easily next time.(53)_____ the rope, and I’ll try my best to pull you out.(54)At what time do you _____ every day?(55)How are you ______ with your work?(56)We will find ways to _____ the difficulties.(57)Only in this way can you _____ your headache.(58)Write to us when you _______ Shanghai.(59)The story has______, and everyone knows about it.(60)When you arrive, you may ________ a friend of mine-Linda.8.give in 屈服，让步，投降
give off 散发出 give out 分发，用完
give up放弃
(61)After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to ________.(62)These flowers ______ a pleasant smell.(63)After two months our food _______(64)The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking.(65)We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority.9.go against 违反
go ahead进行，进展，先走，走在前面，干吧，说吧
go all out全力以赴 go down 下降，减弱 go off 爆炸
go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go out 熄灭
第 4 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com go round
够用，够分配 go on 继续下去，发生，进行
go over 审阅，检查
go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪
(66)His actions ______ the will of the people.(67)We shall have to _______ if we are to make a success of it.(68)The prices are expected to _______ in two months.(69)If you think that you can solve the problem, ________.(70)He ______ and begged for mercy.(71)A lot of students _________ playing basketball, football, and volleyball.(72)The bomb _____ and killed ten people.(73)What’s ________ outside?
(74)How did you _________in your examination?(75)Suddenly all the light _______ and the room became dark.(76)He ______ our written material word for word to correct and improve it.10.have a word with 和…..讲句话 have a good time过得很好 had better 最好…..have on 穿着
have something to do with和…..有关系(77)Excuse me, may I ______ you?(78)Did you ____ at the party?(79)That _____ nothing _____ what we are discussing.(80)It’s cold outside, you ______ put on your overcoat.(81)Where did you get the shoes you ________ yesterday? 11.hear about 听到，听说
hear form 接到…..的信，从…..听到 hear out 听完(别人的话)hear of 听到说起
(82)Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day?(83)I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.第 5 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com
(84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.(85)I haven’t _____ my parents for a long time.(86)Stop talking!Please ___ me_____ 12.hold back 阻碍，阻止 hold down 控制，镇压
hold on 别挂(电话)，支持下去 hold out 维持，坚持
(87)Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.(88)“_____, please.I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.(89)These measures helped to _____ the city’s population.(90)The water won’t _____ much longer.13.keep off 防止，挡住 keep on 继续干
keep up with 赶上，不落在后面
keep(sth./sb.)out
不使…进入 keep in touch with和…保持联系 keep one’s word 守信，遵守诺言
(91)You should study hard if you want to ________ others.(92)We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.(93)It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished.(94)The Chinese people always_________(95)The rain _____for several days.(96)We have ____ each other after graduation.(97)Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold.Let me in 14.know about 了解，知道…的情况 know from 区分
know of 听说过，知道(有…)be known as 被称为，是有名的 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 众所周知
(98)It happened that I _______ him.第 6 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(99)It isn’t easy for a child to _______ right ______ wrong.(100)I ______ a shop where you can get things like that.(101)China is a large country, as _______.(102)Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake.(103)She was well ______ an excellent dancer.15.look after 照顾 look as if 看起来似乎 look back on回想，回顾
never look back 不断进步
look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 调查，了解，研究 look like
看起来像
look on 旁观
look out
注意
look on …as 把…看作，认为 look round 到外看看，来访
look through 翻阅，浏览 look up
查找 look down upon看不起
(104)I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers.(105)Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.(106)I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.(107)______!There is a big hole in front.(108)Xiao Li took part in the games;the rest of us just _____ carefully.(109)Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking(110)The man you are _____ has come.(111)Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother.(112)The workers were _______ in the old society.(113)He _____ me _____ his sister.(114)If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the dictionary.(115)I ___ but I could see nothing.第 7 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(116)They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.(117)As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.16.lose oneself 迷失方向
be lost in 消失在….中 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 lose heart 失去信心 lose one’s heart to 倾心于
(118)Don’t ____.I’m sure you’ll succeed.(119)Soon he ____ the darkness.(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.(121)When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____.17.pass away 去世
pass down 传下
pass on 传递，谈下一个问题
(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________.(123)The great man ________in 1998.(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation.18.pay attention to 注意
pay a visit to(a call on)拜访，访问 pay back 偿还，报复 pay for 付…款，偿还
pay off 还清，赚的利润，取得成功 pay a heavy price付出沉重代价
(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary?(126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me.(127)Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?(128)I’ll ____ London next month.(129)We should ____ the teacher in class.19.pick out 挑选，找出
pick up 拾起，用车来接，接收（广播电视节目），学会，好转，恢复(130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.第 8 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers.(132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock.(133)Where did you _____ your English?(134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.20.put down 写下来，镇压
put into practice 执行，实行 put off 延期
put on 穿上，戴上 put out 扑灭，出版
put through 接通电话
put up 举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂
put up for the night 住宿 put up with
忍受
put to death 处死 put into 译成….(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class.(137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain.(138)A new magazine was _________ last year.(139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat.(140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss.(141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office.(142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being.(143)The murderer was ______ at last.(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English?(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______.(146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______?(147)Then he ______ a call to Mr.Smith.(148)We must find a place where we can _______.21.run across 碰到，遇到 run away 跑掉，逃跑
第 9 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com run down
撞到
run for 竞选
run into
碰到(困难)，遇到(某人)run out用尽，耗尽 run out of 用完(某物)(149)If you drive so fast, you’ll_______ someone some day.(150)He didn’t want to _______ president(in)that year.(151)The thief ______ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught.(152)I’ve _______ my ink.(153)I happened to _______ Xiao Li in the street.(154)In that way you’ll only _______ difficulties.22.see off 送行
see through 看透，识破
(155)I went to the station this morning to _______ Xiao Li.(156)I suddenly _______ what he had in mind.23.send down 使降低
send for 派人去请 send in 交上去
send off 送行
send out 发出(光亮等)
send up 发射
(157)We’ve ______ another man-made satellite this month.(158)Applications must be _______by 25th this month.(159)Xiao Li is ill.Have you _______ the doctor?(160)The sun _______lights and heat.(161)There was a large crowd to _______ Xiao Wang at the station.(162)We should manage to _______ the prices.24.set about 开始(着手)做某事
set back(把表)往回拨
set an example to sb给树立榜样 set down 放下，写下，记下
第 10 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com set fire to fire/set sth on fire 放火烧着 set off 动身，引爆，引发 set out 动身，出发，着手，开始 set aside 搁置，不予理睬，存钱(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.(164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.(166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early.(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.(169)Mr.Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.(170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week.25.make one’s living 谋生 make fun of和… 开玩笑(耍弄)make use of 利用
make out
理解，看清楚，假装 make sure 核实，一定要，弄清楚
make up 构成，编写，弥补，补偿，化装，补上(功课)make up one’s mind
决心
make room/way for 给腾出空子/让路
(171)He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do.(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.(173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it.(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.(177)To this day I still can’t ______ why they did so.(178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me.(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.26.take away 拿走
第 11 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com take back 收回 take care
注意，当心 take care of 照顾，负责
take charge of 负责(管某事或照顾某人)
take down 记下
take …for granted 想当然
take hold of 抓住
take interest in
对….发生兴趣
take it easy别紧张 take off 脱下，起飞，take office就职
take on 开始从事，雇用，招收，呈现出
take one’s seat 坐下，坐好 take out 拿出来
take part in 参加
take pride in 为…感到骄傲
take the place of 代替
take turns to do sth./(at)doing sth 轮流
take up学(课程)，占去(时间或空间)，开始 take advantage of 利用
(181)I’m sorry I can’t go with you.I have to _____ my little brother.(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.(187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the reading-room.(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away.(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks.You must ___and relax over the
第 12 页
weekend.安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.(196)He came over and _____ my hand.(197)I want to _____ what I said.(198)_______ not to wake the baby!(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.27.try on try out try one’s best
(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.28.turn back 往回走，使…倒转 turn down 把(收音机等)开小一些 turn in
上交，上床睡觉
turn on 开(收音机，灯等)turn off 关(收音机，灯等)
turn over 移交，翻阅，考虑，细想 turn to 向…求助，翻到
turn up 出现，(把收音机)开大一点声 turn out 生产，制造，turn out(to be)结果
It turns out that….结果，原来(情况)(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?
第 13 页
安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com(209)“Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet.(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little.I could hear nothing.(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.(213)That radio is pretty loud.Could you ______ it ______ a little?(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.(222)It ______ that he has never been there.No wonder he knows nothing about it.参考答案：
1.added to 2.add up to 3.add up to 4.added to 5.broke away from 6.break in 7.broke down 8.broken into 9.breaking in 10.break off 11.broke out 12.breaking down 13.broke up 14.break up
15.brought down 16.brought up17.bring down 18.brought back 19.brought about 20.brought in
21.bring out 22.bring up 23.called up24.called out 25.called off 26.call on 27.call in 8.called in29.call for 30.calls at31.coming up 32.comes out 33.come out 34.come from 35.came for
36.came about 37.come across 38.come down 39.comes in 40.come in41.coming down
42.came to 43.come to 44.came to 45.cut down 46.cutting down 47.cut out 48.cut off 49.got back
50.get on 52.get off 53.Get hold of 54.get up55.getting along(on)56.get over 57.get rid of
58.get to 59.got round60.get in touch with 61.give up 62.give off 63.gave out
64.give up
65.give in 66.went against 67.go all out 68.go down 69.go ahead 70.went down on his knees 71.go in for 72.went off 73.going on 74.go on 75.went out 76.went over 77.have a word with 78.have a good time79.has..to do with80.had better 81.had on82.heard about 83.heard from
84.heard of 85.heard from 86.hear …out 练习(二)参考答案：
87.hod back 88.Hold on 89.hold down 90.hold out 91.keep up with 92.keep off 93.kept on
第 14 页 安徽省长丰一中
知识改变命运
学习成就未来
Changfeng No.1 High School, Anhui
http://.xiexiebang.com 94.keep their word 95.kept on 96.kept in touch with 97.keep … out 98.knew about 99.know..from
100.knew of 101.is known to us all 102.is known for 103.known as 104.looking through 105.looks as if 106.looking forward 107.Look out 108.looked on 109.look like 110.looking for 111.look after 112.looked down upon 113.looks on..as
114.look..up
115.looked round 116.looking into 117.look back 118.lose heart 119.was lost in 120.lost in thought 121.lose yourself
122.pass on 123.passed away
124.passed down 125.pay for 126.pay back 127.paid off 128.pay a visit to 129.pay attention to 130.picked …up 131.pick up 132.pick…up 133.pick up 134.pick up135.pick out
136.put down 137.put off 138.put out 139.put on 140.put up with 141.put up 142.put up 143.put to death
144.put..into 145.put out 146.put…into practice
147.put through
148.put up for the night 149.run down/into 150.run for 151.ran away 152.run out of
153.run across 154.run into 155.see off 156.saw through 157.sent up 158.sent in
159.sent for
160.sends out 161.send off
162.send down 练习(三)参考答案：
163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to 169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for 175.make up
176.made sure
177.make out
178.makes fun of
179.made up 180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in
184.take pride in 185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on 191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.took…for granted 196.took hold of
197.take back
198.Take care
199.take charge of
200.took down
201.took the place of
202.take turns 203.take…away 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.tried out
208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turn…down 214.turn in 215.turn off
216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out 221.turned out 22.turns out
第 15 页
第二篇：高中英语情态动词练习
高中英语情态动词练习
1.He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might give C.may have givenD.may give
2.Jenny______ have kept her word.I wonder why she changed her mind.A.mustB.shouldC.need D.would
3..-Could I borrow your dictionary?
-Yes, of course you_________
A.mightB.will C.canD.should
4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it out
C.should have written it out D.ought to write it out
5.—Shall I tell John about it?
—No, you ______.I've told him already.A.needn'tB.wouldn't
C.mustn'tD.shouldn't
6.─There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.─ It______ a comfortable journey.A.can't beB.shouldn't be
C.mustn't have beenD.couldn't have been
7.It's nearly seven o'clock.Jack______ be here at any moment.A.mustB.needC.should D.can
8..When he was there, he______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after workevery day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might
9..Sir, you _____ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn't toB.can't
C.won'tD.needn't
10.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A.had toB.wouldC.couldD.was able to
11.--When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They _____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need
12..--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh, did you? You_ ____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stay
C.would stayD.must have stayed
13.－Will you stay for lunch?
－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn't B.I can't C.I needn't D.I won't
14.Sorry I'm late.I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will
15.I should have been there, but I _______ not find the time.A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
16.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A.couldn't have attendedB.needn't have attended
C.mustn't have attendedD.shouldn't have attended
17.---Are you coming to Jeff's party?
---I'm not sure.I ________go to the concert instead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might
18.Mr.Bush is on time for everything.How _________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?
A．can B．shouldC．mayD．mustHe hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ________ a goal.A．had scored B．scored
C．would score D．would have scored
20.—Write to me when you get home.—_________
A．I mustB．I shouldC．I willD．I can
21.I was really anxious about you.You _____ home without a word.A.mustn't leaveB.Shouldn't have left
C.Couldn't have leftD.needn't leave
22.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I______so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t cutB.mustn’t have eaten
C.shouldn’t have eatenD.mustn’t eat
23.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It _____ be true because there was little snow there.A may not be B won’t be C couldn’t be D mustn’t be
24.It has been announced that candidates_____ remain in their seats until all the papers have
been collected.A can B will C may D shall
25.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ______ be lefe for a short time, especially in
a railway station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will
26.---I don't mind telling you what I know.---You.I'm not asking you for it.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.needn’t
27.I often see lights in that empty house.Do you think I _____ report it to the police?
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
28.Mr.White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t’ show up.A.should have arrivedB.should arrive
D.should be arriving C.should have had arrived
29.You ______ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A.must notB.won' tC.can' tD.may not
30.— Who is the girl standing over there ?
— Well , if youknow , her name is Mabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall
Keys:
1-5 ABCCA6-10 DCAAD11-15 BABAB16-20 ADADC21-25 BCCDB26-30 DAACC
第三篇：动词及动词短语100题
动词及动词短语100题
A组(28道)
1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.A.that used to be B.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be
2.—Didnt you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did.As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over
3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay
4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off
5.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from;what_____ is what they do with it.A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions
6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up
7.Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you.A.do B.take C.like D.have
8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_____ good for one’s health.A.show;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.shows;are
9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would.A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off
10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!
A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose
11.“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book
A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on
12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out
13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?
A.make B.open C.consider D.mind
14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration.A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for
15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve
16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite.A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
17.At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years.A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed
18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down
19.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved
20.—You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy.A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to
21.—Look!He’s running so fast!
—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
22.We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only _____ violence.A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with
23.Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over
24.Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in
25.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out
26.Mum _____ to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied
27.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out
28.—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah.I’ll tell you later.A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with
B组（26道）
1._____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on
2.It’s going to rain.Xiao Fang， will you please help me the clothes on the line?
A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on
3.—Is Peter there?
— _____________, please.I’ll see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off
4.—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ____________.A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out
5.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on
6.Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match
7.You have to ________ a choice.Are you going to leave the job or stay?
A.decide B.get C.do D.make
8.Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.A.must B.may C.shall D.should
9.The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares
10.Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside—What are you reading, Tom?
— I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up
12.Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved
13.After studying in a medical college for five years.Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.setup
14.— What fruit is in season now ?
— Pears and apples,______.A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel
15.The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early
A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted
16.You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive
17.I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A.make B.look C.take D.think
18.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support
19.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.A.handle B.raise C.face D.present
20.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story
A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out
21.In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life
A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with
22.The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off
23.—Are you happy with your new computer?
— No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing
24.Don’t be so discouraged.If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away
25.Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective prevention.A.infected B.are infected C.have infected D.be infected
26.The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A.aroused B.attracted C.defended D.adopted
C组（23道）
1．Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.was decreased C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing
2．The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply
3.Just as my head teacher often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means
4.We tried to find a table for seven，hut they were all.A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up
5.We are at your service.Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek
6.Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through
7.During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.A.eat up B.give away C.do without D.deal with
8.The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A.calculated B.considered C.completed D.controlled
9.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish
10.It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A.look upon B.look after C.look into D.look out
11.I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.A.get along B.get on C.get to D.get through
12.-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer
13.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push
14.Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A.show B.go up C.fit in D.come over
15.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up
16.The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A.so a well-known B.a so well-known C.such well-known D.such a well-known
17.—Have you __________?
—No.I had the wrong number.A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through
18.—How about your journey to the Yellow Mount ?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A.slowed down B.broke down C.got down D.put down
19.----Sorry, I have to ______ now.It’s time for class.----OK, I’ll call back later.A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up
20.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember
21．Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull upIf you leave the club, you will not be back in.A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved
23.----I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __.----So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up
D组(23道)
1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it.高考资源网
A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to
2.– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.高考资源网
--I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two.高考资源网
A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined高考资源网
3.No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high
A.getting rid of B.getting along with
C.looking up to D.looking down upon
4.----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occurParents _______ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply
6.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with
7.Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up
8.Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?
A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct
9.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and as a manager.A.ended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off
10.He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A.order B.arrange C.take D.book
11.Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what nice.A.looks B.smells C.feels D.tastes
12．Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．
A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up
13.The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed
14.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached
15.The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A.found out B.pointed out C.ruled out D.carried out
16.You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about
17.My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together
18.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A.resembles B.strengthens C.reflects D.shapes
19.Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up to B.lived up to
C.kept up with D.come up with
20.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out
21.The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.promises B.agrees C.pretends D.declines
22.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit
23．After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across
第四篇：动词短语总结
动词短语总结(3)动词get构成的短语动词
1．get in touch with同……取得联系 2．get up起床
3．get back回来；取回 4．get on上车
5．get over克服；度过 6．get off下车
7．Get together相聚
8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽 9．get into进人；陷入
10．get into trouble陷入麻烦 11．get in a word插话 12．get rid of除掉
13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历 14．get to到达
15．get about／around／round传开，传出去
16．get across使理解 17．get away离开
18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干动词give构成的短语动词 1．give up放弃
2．give in屈服；投降 3．give out用完；耗尽
4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露 6．give off放出
7．give back归还；恢复 动词go构成的短语动词 1．go ahead继续；干吧
2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)3．go out(灯、火)熄灭 4．go on(doing)继续做某事
5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事 6．go over检查；复习
7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察 8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力 9.go about开始着手，到处走动，传开
10．go against违背
11．go back回家，追溯
12．go for运用于，应用于’
13．go in for参加，爱好
14．go with相配
15．go without不吃／喝／用
16．go beyond超过
17．go up上升，上涨
18．go down下降，降沉，下沉 动词have构成的短语动词
1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话 2．have words with争吵
3．have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响
4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble(in)doing…
做……有困难
动词keep构成的短语动词
1.keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事 2．keep up坚持；保持； 3．keep up with跟上
4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留 5．keep away from远离
6．keep … out of使……不进入 7．keep one’s word遵守诺言
8．keep in touch/ contact with与…保持联系
9．keep silent保持沉默
10．keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事
11．keep off使……远离 动词knock构成的短语动词 1．knock at敲(门、窗等)2．knock down撞倒
3．knock sb.off sw.撞掉下来
4．knock about连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛 动词look构成的短语动词 1．1ook up抬头；查阅
2．1ook out小心 3．1ook into调查
4．1ook forward to盼望
5．1ook through仔细看；浏览 6．1ook up to尊敬
7．1ook down upon瞧不起 8．1ook like看起来
9．1ook on…as(=treat／consider／take／regard/ think of．．．as)把……看作10．1ook after照顾 11．1ook for寻找
动词make构成的短语动词 1．make a dive for向……猛冲
2．make an apology to sb.for向……道歉 3．be made up of组成
4．make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造 5．make room for给……腾地方 6．make up one’s mind下决心 7．make up for弥补 8．make use of利用
9．make one’s way排除困难前进 10．make progress进步 11．make repairs修理
12．make a promise许诺言 13．make a living谋生
14．make the best of尽量利用 15．make for走向，前往 16．make out认出，理解 17．make it成功，及时达到
第五篇：初中英语动词短语归纳
初中英语动词短语整理
1.break
break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断break out爆发2.call
call up打电话call out大喊，高叫go up（价格）上涨，建造起来keep from克制，阻止 go against违反go away离开
keep away from避开，不接近，keep on继续，坚持下来
go by时间过去keep down使。。处于低水平go down降低，（日、月）西沉
13.knock
go on(with)继续进行knock at/on敲
go out外出，熄灭knock into撞到某人身上3.come
come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come out出版，结果是 come on来临/ 快点come along一道来，赶快 come over走过来come up发芽，走近come back回来come from来自，源自 4.cut
cut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎 5.die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（外界原因）die out绝种 6.fall
fall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。掉下fall out与。。争吵 7.go
go along沿着。。走 go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查go off发出响声
8.get get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处
get up起床get into(trouble)陷入困境中get back取回，收回get out 出去 get to 到达。。9.give
give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，give in(to sb.)屈服 give up放弃，让（座位）10.hand
hand in交上，提交 hand out分发11.hold
hold on to…继续，坚持 hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12.keepkeep up with跟上
keep out不使。。进入14.look
look up查找，向上看
look through翻阅，浏览look after/ at / for照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看
look forward to盼望15.make
make up编造，打扮，组成make into / of / from制成16.passpass by经过pass down(on)…to传给17.pay
pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，因…得到报应18.pick
pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，pick out挑选，辨认，看出19.put
put up张贴，举起，put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，put aside放到一边
put back放回 21.run
run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开run out of用完 22.set
set up建立set off 激起，引起23.take
take after 与…相像 take off脱掉，起飞take away拿走
take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回
take pride in以… ……为自豪,take the place of 代替 24.think
think of想起，考虑，对…看法think out（自然）想出办法think up想出（设计出、发明、编造）think about考虑think over仔细考虑25.turn
turn off / on打开turn to翻到，转向，求助
turn down调低，拒绝turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来turn up向上翻，出现，音量调大26.care
care about 担心，关心；在乎，介意care for 关心，关怀，照顾 27.clean
clean up 把…打扫干净，把…收拾整齐
clean out 清除；把…打扫干净 28.learn
learn about 获悉，得知，认识到 learn from从/向。。学习29.fight
fight for..争取获得…
fight against 争取克服、战胜… fight with…与。。搏斗/战斗 30.dream
dream of梦想，想橡 dream about 梦到。。
31.work work for 为。工作
work out 产生结果；发展；成功 32.argue
argue with …与。。争论 argue about..争论。。33.complain
complain to 向。抱怨 complain about抱怨。。34.hear
hear of 听说，得知
hear about听到。。的事，听到。的话 hear from接到。。的信
35.talktalk about 讨论。。
talk with/to..和。。讨论 36.livelive in 住在。。live on 以。。为主食 37.stand
stand out 突显，引人注目 stand up 起立，站起来
38.其它常用词组 wake up 醒，唤醒，弄醒 stay up 不睡觉；熬夜 depend on依靠；取决于 worry about为。。担忧 laugh at嘲笑。。begin with以。。开始 mix up混合、搀和 major in 主修 grow up成长
open up 打开，张开；开发 end up到达或来到某处；达到某状态 throw away 丢弃。。ask for要求。。wait for等待。。agree with同意。。
find out（经研究或询问）获知某事 send out 发出，放出，射出 search for 搜索，搜查 chop down 砍到 have..on 穿着。。step out of 跨步走出 drop out of 从。。掉出 happen to 发生在。。belong to属于 arrive in /at到达。。try on试穿。。vote on对。。进行投票 strech out伸展。。hang out闲逛 leave for离开前往sell out 卖完、售完 show up 出席；露面
